Does superannuation go to the estate when someone dies in Australia?
This catches many people off guard. Superannuation is held in trust by your super fund, so it is not automatically part of your estate when you die. If you have a valid binding death benefit nomination, the trustee must pay it as you directed, but only to an eligible person: a spouse, a child, someone in an interdependency relationship, or your legal personal representative (your estate). If the nomination does not fit those categories it fails and reverts to trustee discretion. To send super to people named in your Will, nominate your legal personal representative and align your Will and nominations. A grant of probate may still be needed.
For related guidance, see when does a power of attorney end in Australia?.
Read the video transcript
This catches so many people off guard. Superannuation is held in trust by the superannuation trustee and is not automatically an asset of your estate when you pass away. When you pass away, if you have a valid binding death benefit nomination, then the superannuation trustee must distribute in accordance with that nomination. The nominated person must either be a spouse, a child, someone with whom you are in an interdependency relationship with, or your legal personal representative, i.e., your estate. If the nominated person on your binding death benefit nomination does not fit within one of those categories, your nomination will fail and it will revert to trustee discretion. The trustee will then need to determine which of the eligible beneficiaries your superannuation death benefit is distributed to. If you specifically want superannuation to pass to individuals named in your Will, you must nominate your legal personal representative, ensuring that your nomination is in compliance with the rules of your superannuation fund.
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